Thursday 30 May 2013

Mars One Project

 Mars 2023: Inhabitants Wanted
Mars One will establish a permanent human settlement on Mars. We invite you to participate by sharing our vision with your friends, and, perhaps, by becoming the next Mars astronaut yourself.

See the applicants :  THESE PEOPLE APPLIED TO GO TO MARS

Mars One is a private spaceflight project led by Dutch entrepreneur, Bas Lansdorp, to establish a permanent human colony on Mars.

Bas Lansdorp is a Dutch entrepreneur, he is the co-founder and CEO of Mars One.
Lansdorp received his Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Twente in 2003.

His primary focus was not on overcoming the technological challenges. It was the business model.

Quotes:
“This will be one of the biggest events in human history. We are talking about creating a major media spectacle, much bigger than the moon landings or the Olympics."
“All the technology we need exists already — or nearly exists.”
Source: Wikipedia

Bas Lansdorp stated:

"Everybody in the world who is healthy, smart and mentally stable will be able to apply to become one of the first humans on Mars. So going to Mars is literally the next giant leap for mankind. I feel this is really something we should do, in these times of economic crisis and war, this can be something positive ... something adventurous ... something inspiring that the whole world can support together. This is really possible. Let's go to Mars."



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How realistic is this mission?

Who would go? Who in their right mind would volunteer for this idea?
What would it take? If we assume that technology will in fact evolve far enough to logistically support a Mars One venture, what psychosocial factors would need to be considered?

"We have, or will acquire, the basic knowledge to solve all the physical problems of a [manned] flight to Mars."
Nasa legend Wernher von Braun, "the father of rocket science", wrote those words in 1954.

Mars still remains a distant dream? Perhaps not... if it can raise the cash.




Is Mars One a scam, fantasy or brilliant idea?




More than 78,000 people worldwide have volunteered to participate in the Mars One Project that aims to put a human settlement on the Red Planet by 2023 ... including 35 Canadians.

The US (17324), China (10241) and the UK (3581) have the most applicants.


A prebuilt habitat will be waiting for them

What are the concerns and risks?

Mars is a barren wasteland.
Gravity is less than half as strong as on Earth and atmospheric pressure is less than one percent of Earth's and consists of 95% carbon dioxide ... and  hazardous dust storms.
It lacks a protective magnetic field, so deadly solar and galactic radiation reaches the surface virtually unimpeded
Volunteers risk of death from acute radiation sickness.

Radiation is an important point, but there are strategies to mitigate the risk.

The adverse effects of reduced or zero gravity and the mental challenges associated with spending months on end in a tiny box, hurtling through space.

Another concern is the funding for this project : If you have no money, then you're not going to Mars

The question of Mars One's ethical responsibilities to the people it proposes to send to Mars is a tricky one. Who's accountable for the safety of the people Mars One wants to blast off into space?
Where do Mars One's responsibilities begin and end?

What would it take? -- Psychosocial factors:

Building a sense of community is imperative to success
Teamwork will be what ensures they survive the journey.
Psychosocial attributes:  resiliency, adaptability, curiosity, ability to trust, creativity/resourcefulness.

When a person finds herself, or himself, on Mars, with no way of being able to come home, and potentially questioning the decision they have made,  what is going to ground them in the choice they have made?

Their attitude. 

Critical importance : an ability and openness to self-reflection and a willingness to build and maintain healthy relationships.

It's one-way voyage to Mars:

As for the one-way aspect of Mars One, how different it is from the departing mindset of those famous early explorers here on Earth?
Ferdinand Magellan (first expedition in 1519)
Ernest Shackleton’s famous expedition (1914) to the South Pole and his epic struggle to lead his crew of 28 men to safety after his ship got crushed in packed ice.


Do you believe that the journey to Mars is not only possible, but will in fact become a reality?

Should space exploration be left to robots?

At any rate, the question is not whether we will make it to Mars, but whether we will be successful once we get there